Contractor Success Forum
Tips and advice to run a successful construction business from two long-term industry professionals: Wade Carpenter, a construction CPA, and Stephen Brown, a construction bond agent. Each host has unique, but complementary views and advice from each of their 30+ years in the contracting industry. Their goal is to promote healthy, thought-provoking discussions and tips for running a better, more profitable, and successful company. Subscribe for new insights and discussion every week. Visit ContractorSuccessForum.com to view all episodes and find out more.
Contractor Success Forum
AI in Construction: Powerful Tool or Wasted Opportunity?
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ℹ ABOUT THIS EPISODE
Are you using AI like a $500K employee to check the weather? Wade Carpenter and Stephen Brown break down how construction contractors can stop treating AI like a search engine and start using it as a strategic business tool.
xFrom punch lists and field reports to change order negotiations and equipment decisions, you'll discover practical, cash-flow-focused ways AI can sharpen your thinking — without replacing your judgment.
⌚️ Key moments in this episode:
- 00:00 Stop Using AI Like Google
- 00:29 Show Intro and Hosts
- 02:42 AI as Your Employee
- 04:18 Real Contractor Use Cases
- 06:07 Voice Notes to Punch Lists
- 08:15 Ask Better Questions
- 10:28 AI as a Panel of Experts
- 11:34 ROI Is Better Thinking
- 12:54 Context Makes AI Smarter
- 15:23 Don’t Delegate Judgment
- 16:57 GPS and Tesla Flood Story
- 18:39 Final Takeaways and Wrap Up
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Wade Carpenter, CPA, CGMA | CarpenterCPAs.com
Stephen Brown, Bonding Expert | SuretyAnswers.com
[00:00:00]
Wade Carpenter: What if I told you, you hired a half-million-dollar employee last month, and you've been using them to [00:00:05] answer questions like, "What's the weather tomorrow?" Sounds ridiculous, doesn't it?
But that's [00:00:10] exactly the way most people are using AI. It's like buying a [00:00:15] Ferrari and using it to drive to the mailbox. Sure, it'll get the job done, but you're completely missing what it [00:00:20] was built for.
Today, I want to show you why using AI like Google is [00:00:25] costing you opportunities, time, and maybe even your competitive advantage.
This is the [00:00:30] Contractor Success Forum. I'm Wade Carpenter with Carpenter Company CPAs, alongside Stephen Brown with [00:00:35] McDaniel-Whitley Bonding & Insurance. Stephen, do you think our listeners are getting all [00:00:40] they can out of AI?
Stephen Brown: I most certainly do. I'm kidding, Wade..
Wade Carpenter: [00:00:45] Okay. It looks like this is gonna be a short episode then.
Stephen Brown: No. I love [00:00:50] your content. I use AI every day. Everybody in our office uses AI. We [00:00:55] subscribe to it. We have a closed AI system. That's important to [00:01:00] us. And how you use it and what you use it for and what you trust it to do is everything.[00:01:05]
And I love your analogy about hiring a half a million dollar employee and asking him, [00:01:10] "How's the weather?" How do you get to your mailbox? Okay.
So yeah, you're right. The Google [00:01:15] AI feature is a lot better than having no AI search engine at all. [00:01:20] It does get to the point very quickly on things, and we're not gonna get into that [00:01:25] so much as the whole mindset of why and how you're using AI to help your [00:01:30] business.
Wade Carpenter: Yeah, and this is not about, the Google chat engine and all that stuff. Even if you're using [00:01:35] ChatGPT, if all you're asking-- A lot of people are out there watching these YouTube videos [00:01:40] and seeing things like Claude Code and saying, "I just don't get it." like I said, I've learned a lot of [00:01:45] that kind of stuff, but I still get questions like very basic things.
So many of our [00:01:50] contractors are out there asking ChatGPT, "What time does Lowe's close?" How [00:01:55] does that help anybody? Yes, maybe that's a little easier than what you're talking about getting [00:02:00] through Google AI, but what I'm hoping to do is start opening up that productivity, [00:02:05] even if you don't want to go into Claude Code and those kind of things.
But before [00:02:10] we get into that, if I could, a quick word before we get into the points [00:02:15] today. If you get one usable idea out of the next 20 minutes or so, I [00:02:20] would really like you to do two things for me.
One, if you would hit subscribe. That is [00:02:25] what puts this show in front of other contractors who really need it.
And two, [00:02:30] if you would, share it with somebody, your project manager, your estimator, your office manager. [00:02:35] Honestly, especially your office manager, I guess I would say. Half of what we're talking about lands [00:02:40] on their desk before it lands on yours.
For a lot of people, it's just how do we [00:02:45] get beyond using it as just a search engine?
Point number one, [00:02:50] getting beyond AI as a search engine. It can be an employee. So like we [00:02:55] said, nobody really hires a project manager to answer a trivial question. You [00:03:00] hire them to organize your chaos.
Organization is one of AI's [00:03:05] superpowers, and all Google does is retrieve information. AI can [00:03:10] actually organize that information, so there's a huge difference in that.
Some of the things we were talking about before, [00:03:15] Google can send you a bunch of pages and you're searching through a bunch of paid ads and stuff like that.
[00:03:20] But AI can give you perspective on the topic, and that's what one of the easy [00:03:25] unlocks we've got here. You may be asking the same question whether it's ChatGPT or [00:03:30] whatever, you're not just searching, you're collaborating, and you can ask questions and follow-up questions [00:03:35] and how does this affect me?
Does that make sense?
Stephen Brown: It does. Exactly what you're talking about. [00:03:40] So many instances that I want to share about how some of my contractors and [00:03:45] how we at McDaniel-Whitley in our office are using AI to really help us [00:03:50] get to the crux of the matter quickly and to summarize things, to [00:03:55] help us organize things and how to move forward.
You can imagine in my [00:04:00] business there's nothing but insurance policies, and a lot of them are different from our different carriers. There's [00:04:05] different endorsements, exclusions, and also they're contracts our customers are signing [00:04:10] that they have to be covered for and they have to know what their risks are.
Thanks, Wade. What [00:04:15] practical ideas did you want to share with everyone about this?
Wade Carpenter: It sounds like you got some ideas, but let me [00:04:20] throw one example out there. We talk about replacing your lawyer and stuff like that. But, one of the [00:04:25] questions I get is, what is my labor burden? How much would it cost me to hire another [00:04:30] employee?
And, you can ask, whether you got ChatGPT, Codex, or Claude, whichever one, [00:04:35] just, say, "Okay, ask me questions. How do I figure this answer, and what's [00:04:40] it gonna take for me to be able to afford another project manager or something like that, or an [00:04:45] estimator?" And so it can ask " what's your crew like and what's your volume and can we cash flow this [00:04:50] kind of thing?"
But, instead of Google throwing out 40 different articles of [00:04:55] people that wrote a bunch of things, maybe there's some good points in there, but you have no idea. [00:05:00] Ask a question like that. You're asking the same question, but you get a whole different answer for that.
[00:05:05] What you were saying is summarization and organizing chaos. When you don't know how to put it [00:05:10] together in your head, that's one example I had.
Stephen Brown: Another one, Wade. I don't know if you agree with me, but [00:05:15] sometimes you'll ask it a question of how to do something, and it'll give you too much information, and then [00:05:20] I'll ask it "Summarize that and give me the best points." You'll read a whole [00:05:25] section and something will make sense or really hit home to you, and you want to dial in on it [00:05:30] further, and then you can ask it to help you do that for you.
I guess the whole [00:05:35] conception of having it design a webpage for you, having it design [00:05:40] functioning software for you to get certain projects done.
This part of a tool is just [00:05:45] boggling most people's brains. They're not seeing what it can do. I [00:05:50] think of AI as the difference between a hammer and a nail gun. Seriously. What a huge [00:05:55] advance. And that's just it. It's just a tool. It's a computerized tool, but it's a [00:06:00] tool.
What are you seeing everyone using AI for right now, Wade, that [00:06:05] is really you want our listeners to know about?
Wade Carpenter: We'll sort of get into some of these other ideas in a [00:06:10] minute, but, just using AI instead of if you're not a great typist, just dictating [00:06:15] whatever the idea is. I do that all the time. But think about, trying to walk through like, your [00:06:20] punch list or something.
Say you're doing a walkthrough and just dictate like, " turn this into [00:06:25] a punch list." "This is what I see on this room," turn it into a punch list and organize it.
[00:06:30] Maybe you're the general contractor. This is a little electrical problem. This is a plumbing problem. Just [00:06:35] say, "Turn this into a punch list for who's responsible for it," and flag [00:06:40] anything that sounds like a change order. Maybe give it to the contractor.
Stephen Brown: No, that's a great idea. [00:06:45] And take it even further, Wade. You do that, say you have a voice [00:06:50] recorder, it's small that sticks to the back of your phone, and you push a button and you record something. Then [00:06:55] you take that digitalized voice recording and you download it into AI, and you [00:07:00] have it summarized, and you have it do that punch list for you.
And then what do you do [00:07:05] with it? That's as important of how you use an AI, what you do with it, how you organize it, [00:07:10] how you don't forget you've done it.
Wade Carpenter: And I didn't want to get into specific tools, I [00:07:15] have subscriptions to all of them, but ChatGPT recently came out with their [00:07:20] voice mode, which, Claude did too, but ChatGPT Codex, that [00:07:25] sounds like you're talking to a real human.
If you want to get job report, field reports from your people every [00:07:30] day, and your employee's got ChatGPT on their phone when they're driving home, [00:07:35] just have a question like, "What was the weather like today? Did Did we get slowed down by something?" And it [00:07:40] can actually ask you questions and then turn that into a report and turn that into [00:07:45] management. And I don't know if you tried it, but it's actually like talking to a real human.
Stephen Brown: Yeah. I [00:07:50] do it. And, to me, sometimes I get contacted or I talk to someone [00:07:55] and they identify themself as a virtual AI assistant.
Wade Carpenter: Yeah, we don't want to do that.
Stephen Brown: I know, that [00:08:00] kinda ticks me off because I'm like, "Really?" And then they do the [00:08:05] "Yes." "Oh, yeah. I'm sorry, Stephen. Yeah, I'm a virtual AI assistant," and [00:08:10] you're right. I know. Okay. So please don't let me distract you.
Wade Carpenter: Well, it's [00:08:15] okay. The second point which, first of all, stop looking for answers and start looking for [00:08:20] better questions. That was point number two.
Hear me out here, this is one of the biggest shifts I noticed AI [00:08:25] often gives me better questions than answers. That's where the value is.
It's like, okay, [00:08:30] this is my situation. Say, "Should I buy this piece of equipment?" Instead of doing that, [00:08:35] say, what questions should I be asking before I buy this piece of equipment?" Suddenly [00:08:40] AI can become your checklist generator. Those kind of things that you can't-- assessing a [00:08:45] risk, a coach.
Stephen Brown: Absolutely. You're right. It is really good at asking [00:08:50] questions and pushing how your thought process might need to change a little [00:08:55] bit.
Wade Carpenter: The classic one we talk, like, what should I ask before I buy this [00:09:00] $180,000 excavator? Thinking about what is your utilization rate? What's it gonna do to your cash [00:09:05] flow? What happens if it's sitting idle in January, February, March? How much more [00:09:10] revenue do you need to hit?
Again, lot of these sort of go into the legal and tax [00:09:15] sides and, that's not a replacement for your lawyer or your CPA. But I mean, you know, [00:09:20] asking about like, Section 179, bonus depreciation, who maintains it? What am I [00:09:25] not thinking about, like maintaining it, insurance on it?
Stephen Brown: Yeah. Ask it the most simple [00:09:30] question and then dial down on it. It'll give you more than you want. Don't be intimidated by [00:09:35] that. Scroll through it, see if it's pointed you in the right direction of what you need to [00:09:40] study some more and you need action on, and then rephrase that.
Wade, as an [00:09:45] aside, a lot of times AI will run a list of ideas, and at the bottom it'll [00:09:50] say "We could further expand this by blank, and blank." And you say that one [00:09:55] looks good." And I go to copy and highlight it and paste it down below to [00:10:00] continue, and it won't let you do that because you can't copy and paste off the AI platform, [00:10:05] so you have to retype it in there.
Is that what you run into too, or--
Wade Carpenter: Yeah, all [00:10:10] kind of stuff like that. But, asking it, " Should I bid this job?" Or, it's [00:10:15] a lower margin, it's a bigger dollar, just say, "Give me 10 questions I need answered [00:10:20] before I should put a number to this thing." Just using it as your thought partner.
I want to get [00:10:25] to a lot of these points too, and we may have to skim through some of these.
But, point number three that I [00:10:30] wanted to make was more about AI's sort of a room full of specialists.
Just [00:10:35] saying, give me one opinion, tell it to act as my attorney or, act as my [00:10:40] client. How would my client see this? Act as, like, how would your superintendent see this that [00:10:45] doesn't know what's going on in the office? How would your toughest competitor see you? You [00:10:50] know, those kind of things.
When you tell it to give it a persona it gives you different [00:10:55] viewpoints. I don't want to get into like setting up agents and stuff like that, but when you give it different viewpoints, you get [00:11:00] different answers and different ways that we're not maybe thinking about. We get this tunnel [00:11:05] vision.
I wanna give just a couple of examples and make sure we keep moving through this one. I was negotiating a [00:11:10] lease, and I was trying to see it from their perspective and how to respond.
But let's just [00:11:15] apply this to a contractor. Let's just say it was a change order fight. And we're going through back and forth and [00:11:20] everything. Like, Okay, you're the project manager for the GC. How do they think about it? How [00:11:25] does the owner think about it? You're my attorney. How would they think about it?
Acting as your CFO, [00:11:30] how do we frame this like, okay, this was not in the scope. Just another example.
The next point I was [00:11:35] gonna make, the ROI of this isn't just speed. Everybody talked about saving time [00:11:40] with AI, and we wanna do that, but that's underselling it the way I see it.
The biggest return is not [00:11:45] typing faster, it's thinking better.
And so I feel like contractors lose money [00:11:50] because they don't lose money because they type slow. They lose money because they missed something, [00:11:55] they forgot something, they assumed something. They didn't ask the right questions. [00:12:00] And so an extension of the last point is AI is helping expose those blind [00:12:05] spots.
Stephen Brown: You might say an insurance agent or a bonding agent is a middleman. They're in [00:12:10] between me and the companies that I do business with. That could be a problem if [00:12:15] you're slowing things down.
We had a situation where just simple meeting [00:12:20] where a contractor was selling us on a certain project and why [00:12:25] the bonding company needed to consider it. And with his permission, it was [00:12:30] recorded. It was absolutely perfectly communicated by the [00:12:35] underwriter. We took it, put it in AI, condensed it, sent the summary to the [00:12:40] underwriter with our recommendation, and it was approved.
Not [00:12:45] only was it approved with thanks, thank you, yes, we approve, because [00:12:50] everything's documented.
And that's the way it is in my business. I know it is in yours too.
Wade Carpenter: The [00:12:55] next point is one thing I guess I would say I've discovered, AI is almost like a mirror. It [00:13:00] reflects the quality of your thinking. And so if you give a bad prompt to it, [00:13:05] you're gonna get a bad answer.
It's sort of extending that blind spot. If you [00:13:10] give it great context, you feed it all this information. You were just talking about recording the conversation, turning it [00:13:15] into speech using something like Otter.ai or all these speech-to-text things.
[00:13:20] It's easy to do now. But if you got all that context, you can turn it [00:13:25] into an incredibly talented intern, I guess I would say. if you give it vague instructions, you're gonna [00:13:30] get a bad answer. Just think about the scope of it and are you [00:13:35] asking the right questions?
Maybe that's a question you should be asking AI, is "If you were my [00:13:40] consultant, what questions should I be asking?"
Stephen Brown: Yeah, I like that analogy. Now, [00:13:45] I heard the other day someone say, "You can't look at yourself in the mirror and lie to [00:13:50] yourself." So if you're trying to work through something, just talk to yourself in the mirror. [00:13:55] Thinking of AI as a mirror of reflecting your thought process is one thing, [00:14:00] but also using that to fine-tune your thinking.
There's emotions involved. [00:14:05] Every time you make a decision, there are emotions involved. You take a few minutes and you help [00:14:10] AI sort through those emotions, that's just another great tool.
Wade Carpenter: You really wouldn't hand that brand new [00:14:15] PM a $2 million job that you've never really worked with and just say, "Go handle it," [00:14:20] and then act surprised when things happen. It's the same principle. You gotta give them good [00:14:25] context and stay on top of things.
AI is only as good as the context you [00:14:30] give it. A lot of people learn ChatGPT, and they're really no farther along than [00:14:35] they were November '22. They quit too early. They ask one question and read [00:14:40] one response, close the window and be done with it.
And so maybe the better [00:14:45] approach would be like, you ask a question, ask a follow-up question. Keep asking, "Tell me more about [00:14:50] this. What am I missing? Give me three alternatives." Challenge your own answer.
What's [00:14:55] amazing is I'll take something in Claude or maybe ChatGPT generated, throw it [00:15:00] in Claude, "What's your perspective on this?" And then I'll also like Grok or Cursor, I'll [00:15:05] throw it in there.
It's amazing also if you can get these agents to disagree with each other. It's [00:15:10] w- the kind of I won't get too geeky on here. I'm not trying to do it, but the point of it is, [00:15:15] we quit too early. So asking, "What am I missing?" Take the [00:15:20] opposite position. It's amazing what you get out of it.
The last thing which I [00:15:25] tell my employees, that's what separates a good accountant [00:15:30] from a bad accountant. There are people out there just throwing stuff in AI [00:15:35] and just taking their answer as gospel.
That human element you were talking about a while [00:15:40] ago where, it's like, "Oh, I'm talking to AI." It's like canned answer. You can't delegate the [00:15:45] judgment. That's the biggest part.
Again, replacing your attorney, it can go a [00:15:50] long way for, maybe starting some of the questions, but, this is where people, they [00:15:55] rely too much on it.
You can't just blindly take your AI and make [00:16:00] your decisions based on what AI tells you either. A lot of times, we were talking about the context, they don't have [00:16:05] that. If you just blindly say, "This is the answer," and it's like, okay this is what their [00:16:10] project manager should have told me, or, my accountant or my attorney.
They all should have input, [00:16:15] but, you as the owner, if you're the owner listening to this, you own that decision [00:16:20] and you've got to make it for yourself. And so don't just rely on [00:16:25] whether it's a human or AI.
Stephen Brown: Yeah, no, you're exactly right. You should use AI to [00:16:30] fine-tune your thought process of what you want to talk to your attorney about. [00:16:35] Absolutely. I'm just using the attorney for an example. You can't get rid of a seasoned [00:16:40] construction attorney with their knowledge, their experience, their local knowledge their [00:16:45] intuition, but it can help you define the things that you need to be concerned about. And [00:16:50] of course, your attorney is doing it as well.[00:16:55]
Wade Carpenter: I looked at my glove box the other day and I pulled out [00:17:00] an old map. It's like well, you remember those things? You know, And like I said, I think [00:17:05] about GPS out there. Now we rely on that. But, just like AI your [00:17:10] GPS can suggest a route, but it doesn't know that there's a tree in the road. Maybe now it can, [00:17:15] but you know, like the traffic, there's a wreck or something like that. Or the road washed [00:17:20] out, something like that. I don't know. The driver needs to look through the [00:17:25] windshield, and AI is just sort of like giving you routes. But if you only pay attention to that one route, that's [00:17:30] the point. So don't delegate the judgment.
We've talked about it before. You got a [00:17:35] superintendent going through a divorce or, maybe you're struggling with an owner that [00:17:40] pays 75 days late, but you've worked with them for a long time.
They've never stiffed anybody in 20 [00:17:45] years. I don't know. Just thinking about, like your banker. maybe they'll tolerate one bad [00:17:50] quarter but not two. You know, It's just thinking about the direction.
Stephen Brown: So were you talking about consistency [00:17:55] there or where were you going with that idea?
Wade Carpenter: The idea is we can't delegate [00:18:00] the judgment. Don't delegate the judgment to AI is what I'm saying. [00:18:05] Make your own decisions. That's the point. If you just go down a road that flooded [00:18:10] last night, it may spit out an answer effortlessly, but it may not give you the right [00:18:15] idea with all the context. That make sense?
Stephen Brown: It's funny. I was telling you just [00:18:20] the other day about my Tesla running me right to a flooded road, and I thought it'd sweep me down [00:18:25] into the river. The water was up halfway over my windshield, and it just trudged right through, [00:18:30] but it was following its directions.
Wade Carpenter: Well, That's a excellent point. [00:18:35] There you go. Yeah, I remember you telling me that. [00:18:40] But like I said, I don't know if you have any takeaways from this, but the way I see [00:18:45] this, the winners are not gonna be the ones with the newest tools, they're the ones that are gonna get better at using [00:18:50] them.
And so if you're just using it as a search [00:18:55] engine, you know, get a kid to show you. It's amazing, like what somebody that [00:19:00] just, spend an afternoon with some people. I've done that, people don't understand is spend [00:19:05] a couple of hours with people and then just unlock,
Stephen Brown: Yeah. Your comment about get a [00:19:10] kid to help you sort through it is hilarious 'cause that's exactly what I do, and we do at [00:19:15] McDaniel-Whitley. Our kids come in and go, "Really? You doing it that way?" And we're like, [00:19:20] "Yeah. Let me show you something." And you know they know a lot.
They certainly know a lot [00:19:25] about that particular technology and what it's doing for them. But the things they don't know [00:19:30] at their age are incredible as well. So I think that's a great way to tie this all [00:19:35] together.
Wade Carpenter: I know a lot of our listeners, they have a lot of questions. I've actually been asked to teach some more [00:19:40] of this stuff in AI by some people, and we need to relate it to the contractors. I could [00:19:45] get out here and teach Claude code and stuff like that all day, but how does this [00:19:50] relate to you? And that's what I was hoping to accomplish with this.
So if it at least got you thinking a [00:19:55] little different ways then hopefully the time you spent with us was well worth it.
We appreciate you being [00:20:00] here. We do this every single week, and if you haven't already, please share, subscribe.
If you've got [00:20:05] some comments about the ideas or whatever, put them in the comments below. We always [00:20:10] appreciate it. If you got questions, glad to answer them if we can.
Thank you for being here. We do this every [00:20:15] single week, and we will see you on the next show.